Electronic Nature of the Aromatic Adamantanediyl Ions and its Analogues
نویسندگان
چکیده
A estabilidade relativa do dicátion 1,3-desidro-5,7-adamantanediila é atribuída a sua aromaticidade tridimensional. Contudo, sua natureza eletrônica não é bem conhecida. A fim de entendê-la melhor, os die monocátions do adamantanodiil e alguns de seus análogos foram estudados utilizando a teoria de átomos e moléculas (AIM). Eles foram comparados com análogos de adamantano não-aromáticos. Os resultados de AIM indicam que a densidade eletrônica no centro da estrutura em gaiola e a média de todos os índices de deslocalização, envolvendo seus átomos cabeças-de-ponte são maiores em compostos aromáticos do que em não-aromáticos. A degenerescência energética dos átomos cabeça-de-ponte, a uniformidade e magnitude da carga compartilhada entre estes, distingue os dicátions 1,3-adamantila e 1,3-desidro-5,7-adamantanediila. Contudo, ambos são aromáticos, assim como o 1,3-desidro-5,7-diboroadamantano. O cátion 1,3-desidro-7-adamantila tem uma homoaromaticidade planar característica.
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تاریخ انتشار 2008